{"id":5872,"date":"2026-05-22T04:58:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-22T04:58:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/glass-lamp-shade-lamps\/"},"modified":"2026-06-02T02:06:13","modified_gmt":"2026-06-02T02:06:13","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%ad-%d8%a8%d8%b8%d9%84-%d8%b2%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%ac%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/glass-lamp-shade-lamps\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 2026 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u2014 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u201c\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u2014 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 80,000 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u2014 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u2014 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/01-hero-8.png\" alt=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\" \/><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 $40 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 $2,800 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u2014 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0628-\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0629\/\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628 \u2014 \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637: \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d $180 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0644 $35 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 $140 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646: \u201c\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u201d \u2014 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0640 \u201c\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0641\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/02-types-8.png\" alt=\"\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642.\"  > <\/figure>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 12 \u0625\u0644\u0649 32 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a 2-1\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b)\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0625\u0644\u0649 900 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u00b1 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629. <strong>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0633 9 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 12 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 (54\u201368 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629) \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 1.5\u20132 \u0643\u062c\u0645. \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ul.com\/services\/portable-luminaires-certification\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 UL 153 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/a>, \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 10 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 11 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629 2-1\/4\u2033 \u0623\u0648 3-1\/4\u2033) \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 2.5 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u06485 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 1-5\/8\u2033 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06482-1\/4\u2033 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643. \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 (24\u201336 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629) \u0628\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u2014 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 1-5\/8\u2033 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641. \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u201c\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u201d \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 12\u201316 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u06484\u20136 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642. \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 (1920s\u20131950s) \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a (\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td>2-1\/4\u2033<\/td>\n<td>200\u2013900 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td>$40\u2013$600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/td>\n<td>2-1\/4\u2033 \u0623\u0648 3-1\/4\u2033<\/td>\n<td>\u0661.\u0660\u2013\u0662.\u0660 \u0643\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0661\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0664 \u062a\u064a \u0669\u0660\u2013\u0661\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0664 \u062a\u064a \u0661,\u0664\u0660\u0660<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0662-\u0661\/\u0664 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0663-\u0661\/\u0664 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0662.\u0665 \u0643\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0661\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0664 \u062a\u064a \u0666\u0660\u2013\u0661\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0664 \u062a\u064a \u0661,\u0662\u0660\u0660<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637\u064a<\/td>\n<td>1-5\/8\u2033 \u0623\u0648 2-1\/4\u2033<\/td>\n<td>\u0661\u0665\u0660\u2013\u0667\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0661\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0664 \u062a\u064a \u0665\u0660\u2013\u0661\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0664 \u062a\u064a \u0665\u0660\u0660<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\/\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0661-\u0665\/\u0668 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0661\u0660\u0660\u2013\u0664\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0661\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0664 \u062a\u064a \u0663\u0665\u2013\u0661\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0664 \u062a\u064a \u0662\u0668\u0660<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0662.\u0665 \u0643\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<td>$80 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $900<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2>\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d.<\/strong> \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062e\u0634\u0628\u060c \u0631\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0630\u0648 \u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0666\u0660\u0660 \u062c\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0664\u2013\u0668 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0667 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0661\u0664 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0661\u0660 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0644 \u0661\u0662 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061b \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0661\u0664 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0644 \u0669 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 E26 (\u0645\u0635\u0631) \u0623\u0648 E27 (\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627). \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 E12 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u2014 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648 (\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 (\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0631 (\u064a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647. \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a $5\u2013$60 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 12\u201318 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 3\u20135 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u2014 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u2014 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 30\u201345 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 7\u201314 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u062c\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u2014 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/glass-lamp-shades\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a>, \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631: \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u2192 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u2192 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2192 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/eere\/amo\/articles\/manufacturing-energy-and-carbon-footprint-glass-manufacturing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/a> \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f. \u064a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633. \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 100% \u2014 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a 1500 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 10% \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 AQL II: \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u061b \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a (\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628)\u061b \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 100% \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a AQL \u2014 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 (FF&amp;E)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644.<\/strong> \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 FF&amp;E<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 50 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u2014 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f 3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 4\u20138 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.statista.com\/topics\/1102\/hotels\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627<\/a>, \u060c \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 18,000 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 80\u2013200 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 500\u20135000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u2014 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 18\u201336 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641. \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 6\u201312% \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644. \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 (10\u201380 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 (200\u20131,500 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 (CRI) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u2014 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 CRI 90+ \u2014 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1900\u20131970. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a: \u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP44+ \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 3% \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 12\u201315% \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/03-howto-8.png\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629.\"  > <\/figure>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d.<\/strong> \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0636\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u061f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 (\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644. \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 18\u201322 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 24\u201328 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ies.org\/standards\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3: \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f 3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 2-1\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u2014 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0644\u061b \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 UL \u0623\u0648 ETL. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 CE \u0648(\u0628\u0639\u062f 2026) \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 ESPR. \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 (E12\u060c E26\u060c E27) \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d. \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 LED \u2014 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c 100 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 40 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649...<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\/\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0634\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0644\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644 (&gt;3 \u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 (\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0648\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 100 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 100\u2013500. \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 35\u201360\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629. \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 30\u201390 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/strong> \u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0634\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 5\u201315 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.<\/strong> \u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646. \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639. \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 (18\u201336 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627) \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635.<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064a. \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0648\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c 1900\u20131970. \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0627\u064a \u0628\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642: \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a 2-1\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u2014 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641. \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 9 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 12 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/h3>\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u201d\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f) \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641. \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1970 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u062b\u0644 1-1\/2 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629\u060c 2-1\/8 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629\u060c 2-3\/8 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a 2-1\/4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647.<\/strong> \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/strong> \u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647 600 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 1.2 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 4:1 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644.<\/strong> \u0638\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 10 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 13 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 3 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u2014 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u062c. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u00b1 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c.<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627-E \u0645\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064012 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 UL \u0623\u0648 ETL \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u0632 $300 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0643 PVC \u0628\u0631\u0645\u0632 $0.40 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f 18\u201324 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 SJT \u0623\u0648 SVT \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 3\u20136 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 8\u201315% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 (\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629). \u0627\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u2014 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0647. \u062c\u0641\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0631. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0634.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u0644 12\u201318 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u2014 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 2026 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a: \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 (2200K\u20136500K) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 CCT. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 CCT \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027 \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u2014 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 7\u201310 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 180 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 40 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 180 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 CCT \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (Delta-E) \u0639\u0628\u0631 2700K\u060c 3000K\u060c 3500K\u060c 4000K \u2014 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 UL. \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/04-closing-8.png\" alt=\"\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629.\"  > <\/figure>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0648\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0639\u0644\u0629.<\/strong> \u201c\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u201d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e) \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u061b \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643) \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u2014 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644: \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a (1-5\/8\u2033\u060c 2-1\/4\u2033\u060c 3-1\/4\u2033\u060c \u0623\u0648 4\u2033)\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 (\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0628-\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 5\u201310 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 8\u201340 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 4\u20139 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 8\u201314 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a.<\/strong> \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 20\u201380 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 4,000\u201340,000 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b 80% \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 30% \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0638\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u2014 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 Quezal \u0648Steuben \u0648Handel \u0648Tiffany \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0648\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062a LED \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u2014 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062a LED \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062a LED \u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062a LED \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 25 \u0625\u0644\u0649 40 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0643\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643) \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0644 15\u201325 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u062b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 25 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644. \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u2014 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 80,000 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0638\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2003\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Complete glass lamp shade lamps \u2014 table, floor, pendant, sconce \u2014 with replaceable glass shades. Buyer&#8217;s guide to types, fitter standards, sourcing, and what to look for.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5868,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5872","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-glass-lampshade-solutions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5872","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5872"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5872\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7031,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5872\/revisions\/7031"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}