{"id":8240,"date":"2026-08-12T11:27:15","date_gmt":"2026-08-12T11:27:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/?p=8240"},"modified":"2026-08-12T11:27:15","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T11:27:15","slug":"%ec%9c%a0%eb%aa%85-%ec%9c%a0%eb%a6%ac-%ec%98%88%ec%88%a0%ea%b0%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/famous-glass-artists\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uc120\uc744 \ubc14\uafbc 12\uba85\uc758 \uc720\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub4e4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ubc14\uafbc \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\ub8e8\uc774 \ucef4\ud3ec\ud2b8 \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8, \uc5d0\ubc00 \uac00\ub808, \ub974\ub124 \ub77c\ub9ac\ub044, \ube14\ub77c\uc288\uce74\uc2a4, \ud558\ube44 \ub9ac\ud2c0\ud134, \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c9 \ub77c\ube44\ub178, \ub370\uc77c \uce58\ud4f0\ub9ac, \ub9ac\ub178 \ud0c0\uae00\ub9ac\uc544\ud53c\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub77c, \uc2a4\ud14c\ub2c8\uc2ac\ub77c\ube0c \ub9ac\ubca4\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc640 \uc57c\ub85c\uc2ac\ub77c\ubc14 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud06c\ud1a0\ubc14, \ud243\uce20 \uc9c4\uc2a4\ud0a4, \uc9c0\ub098 \ub7ec\ud504\ub108\uc640 \uba54\ub9ac \uc100\ud37c\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uc18c\uac1c\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud568\uaed8, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc740 \uc720\ub9ac\uac00 \ube5b\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\uace0, \uc0c9\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba70, \uc190\uc758 \ud754\uc801\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac74\ucd95 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"12\uac00\uc9c0<\/figure>\n

\uc774 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc740 \uc21c\uc704\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc120\ubcc4\ub41c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc624\ub79c \uae30\uac04 \ud568\uaed8 \uc791\uc5c5\ud55c \ub450 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc2ed\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \ubb36\uace0, \ub9ce\uc740 \uc790\uaca9 \uc788\ub294 \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \ub514\uc790\uc774\ub108, \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790, \ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac01 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc740 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2f5\ud55c\ub2e4: \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \ubcc0\ud588\ub294\uac00? \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc7ac\ub8cc \ub610\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uadf8 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub294\uac00? \uc870\uba85 \ub514\uc790\uc774\ub108\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\uc9c0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc791\ud488\uc744 \ubaa8\ubc29\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub3c4 \ubc30\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00?<\/p>\n

\uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub97c \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \uc788\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/h2>\n

\uba85\uc131\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uc120\ud0dd \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc774 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4: \ub204\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc720\ub9ac\uc640 \uc791\uc5c5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uac00, \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uc791\ud488\uc5d0\uc11c \ube5b\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294\uac00, \ub610\ub294 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uacfc \ub514\uc790\uc774\ub108\ub4e4\uc774 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294\uac00.<\/p>\n

\uadf8 \uc815\uc758\ub294 \ud611\uc5c5\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uc720\ub9ac \uc624\ube0c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \ub514\uc790\uc774\ub108\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\ub85c\uac00 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uac00\ud37c, \uc870\uc218, \ubab0\ub4dc \uc81c\uc791\uc790, \ucee4\ud130, \uacf5\uc7a5 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc791\ud488\uc744 \uc81c\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8\uc640 \uac00\ub808\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud588\uace0, \uce58\ud4f0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud300 \uc8fc\ub3c4 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub9ac\ubca4\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc640 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud06c\ud1a0\ubc14\ub294 \ub4dc\ub85c\uc789, \ubaa8\ub378\ub9c1, \uc8fc\uc870 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc2ed \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ub204\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc624\ube0c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \ud55c \uc30d\uc758 \uc190\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9e4\uccb4\ub97c \uc624\ud574\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad6c\ubcc4\uc740 \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\uc640 \uc720\ub9ac \uc870\uc791\uac00(\ube14\ub85c\uc6cc) \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc774\ub2e4. \uc720\ub9ac \uc870\uc791\uac00\ub294 \uc6a9\uc735 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ubd88\uc5b4\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\ud615\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ubd88 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub300\uc2e0 \ub0a9\uc120 \uad6c\uc870, \ub7a8\ud504 \uc791\uc5c5, \uc8fc\uc870, \uc6a9\ud569, \uc2ac\ub7fc\ud551, \ub0c9\uc791\uc5c5 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc870\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc791\uc5c5\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub2dd \uc720\ub9ac \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \uc720\ub9ac \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4<\/a> 1962\ub144, \uc791\uc740 \uac00\ub9c8\uc640 \uc27d\uac8c \uc6a9\ud574\ub418\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\uac00 \uc2e4\uc6a9\ud654\ub41c \ud6c4, \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624\uc5d0\uc11c \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \uc791\uc5c5\ud558\ub294 \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd80\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc81c\ud488 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc720\uba85\uc138\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uc735\ud569\ub41c \uc2e4\uc774 \uc758\uc874\ub41c \uc2a4\ucf00\uce58\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc555\ucc29 \uc720\ub9ac \uc791\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uae4a\uc740 \uc8fc\uc870 \uad6c\uac04\uc740 \uc587\uc740 \uc785\uc220 \ubd88\uae30 \uc258\uacfc \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ud589\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800 \uc7ac\ub8cc \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud55c \ud6c4, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub77c.<\/p>\n

12\uba85\uc758 \uc720\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube60\ub978 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc<\/h2>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\uc608\uc220\uac00 \ub610\ub294 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc2ed<\/th>\n\uc0dd\uc560 \uae30\uac04<\/th>\n\uc5f0\uad6c\ud560 \uacfc\uc815<\/th>\n\uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \ub514\uc790\uc778 \uad50\ud6c8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\ub8e8\uc774 \ucef4\ud3ec\ud2b8 \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8<\/td>\n1848\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1933\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0<\/td>\n\uc624\ud314\ub808\uc13c\ud2b8 \ubc0f \ub0a9\uc120 \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\uc0c9 \uc870\uac01\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ud22c\uacfc\ub41c \ube5b\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub77c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5d0\ubc00 \uac08\ub808<\/td>\n1846\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1904\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0<\/td>\n\uce35\uce35\uc774 \uc313\uc778, \uc0c8\uae40 \ubc0f \uc778\ub808\uc774 \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\uc7ac\ub8cc \uce35\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \uae4a\uc774 \uad6c\ucd95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ub974\ub124 \ub77c\ub9ac\ud06c<\/td>\n1860\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1945\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0<\/td>\n\uc131\ud615, \uc555\ucc29 \ubc0f \uc0c1\uc2e4 \uc641\uc2a4 \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\uc591\uac01, \uc11c\ub9ac \ubc0f \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac \ub450\uaed8\uac00 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub77c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ub808\uc624\ud3f4\ub4dc\uc640 \ub8e8\ub3cc\ud504 \ube14\ub77c\uc288\uce74<\/td>\n1822\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1939\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0<\/td>\n\ub7a8\ud504\uc6cc\ud0b9 \ubc0f \uc870\ub9bd<\/td>\n\ub2e8\uc21c\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uad00\ucc30\ud558\ub77c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ud558\ube44 \ub9ac\ud2c0\ud134<\/td>\n1922\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2013\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0<\/td>\n\uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \ud56b \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\uacf5\uc815 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc744 \ub204\uac00 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ubc14\uafc0 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c9 \ub77c\ube44\ub178<\/td>\n1910\ub144\ubd80\ud130 1987\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0<\/td>\n\uc720\ub9ac \uc870\uc81c \ubc0f \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \uc6a9\ud574<\/td>\n\uc18c\uc7ac \ud654\ud559\uc740 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uc815\ud55c\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ub370\uc77c \uce58\ud6cc\ub9ac<\/td>\n\ucd9c\uc0dd 1941\ub144<\/td>\n\ud300 \ube14\ub85c\uc6b0 \uc124\uce58 \uc791\ud488<\/td>\n\ubc18\ubcf5\uacfc \ubcc0\ud615\uc740 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \ucc3d\uc870\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ub9ac\ub178 \ud0c0\uae00\ub9ac\uc544\ud53c\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub77c<\/td>\n\ucd9c\uc0dd 1934\ub144<\/td>\n\ubca0\ub124\uce58\uc544\uc758 \ud56b\uae00\ub77c\uc2a4 \uae30\uc220<\/td>\n\uad00, \uc0c9\uc0c1, \ube44\uc728\uc758 \uc815\ubc00\ud568\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\uc801 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc2a4\ud14c\ub2c8\uc2ac\ub77c\ube0c \ub9ac\ubca4\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc640 \uc57c\ub974\uc2ac\ub77c\ubc14 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud06c\ud1a0\ubc14<\/td>\n1921\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2002\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0; 1924\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2020\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0<\/td>\n\ubab0\ub4dc \uc6a9\uc735 \uc8fc\uc870 \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\ub450\uaed8\ub294 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uacfc \ube5b\uc744 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ud23f\uc2a4 \uc9c4\uc2a4\ud0a4<\/td>\n\ucd9c\uc0dd 1951\ub144<\/td>\n\uc735\ud569 \uc720\ub9ac \uc2e4<\/td>\n\uc0c9\uc0c1\uc740 \ucf54\ud305\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc120\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uad6c\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc9c0\ub2c8 \ub7ec\ud504\ub108<\/td>\n\ucd9c\uc0dd 1952\ub144<\/td>\n\ub7a8\ud504\uc6cc\ud06c \uc720\ub9ac \ubc0f \ud63c\ud569 \ub9e4\uccb4<\/td>\n\uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc\uacfc \ub0b4\ub7ec\ud2f0\ube0c\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uba54\ub9ac \uc100\ud37c<\/td>\n\ucd9c\uc0dd 1943\ub144<\/td>\n\uc2ac\ub7fc\ud504 \uc2dc\ud2b8 \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\uc911\ub825\uc740 \uc131\ud615 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\ub0a0\uc9dc\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \ud3c9\uc0dd \uc2dc\uc791 \ub610\ub294 \ub05d\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud56d\ubaa9\uc740 \uc0b0\uc5c5, \ud559\uad50, \ud611\ub825 \ud300\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uae30\uc5ec\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc544\ub974 \ub204\ubcf4\uc640 \ucd08\uae30 \ud604\ub300 \uc720\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

1. \ub8e8\uc774 \ucef4\ud3ec\ud2b8 \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8: \ud22c\uacfc\uad11\uc73c\ub85c \ub514\uc790\uc778\ud558\uae30<\/h3>\n

\ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8\ub294 \ub0a9\uc720\ub9ac\ucc3d\uacfc \ub7a8\ud504\ub85c \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uad50\ud6c8\uc740 \uce5c\uc219\ud55c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \uc2e4\ub8e8\uc5e3\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub113\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ud314\uad11\ucc44, \uc794\ubb3c\uacb0, \uc8fc\ub984\uacfc \ubc00\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \ud328\ub110\uc774 \uaf43\uc78e, \ubb3c \ub610\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\ub97c \uc554\uc2dc\ud558\uac8c \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucc44\uc0c9 \uc138\ubd80 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uadf8\ub7f0 \ub290\ub08c\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8 \uba54\ud2b8\ub85c\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c4 \ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc758 \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8 \uc5ed\uc0ac<\/a> \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8\uc640 \uc874 \ub77c \ud30c\ub974\uc9c0\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ud314 \uc720\ub9ac \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uad11\uacfc \uc778\uacf5\uad11\uc744 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c9\uc0c1\uacfc \ubc00\ub3c4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub7a8\ud504 \uac13\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac01 \uc720\ub9ac \uc870\uac01\uc774 \ube5b \ubd84\ud3ec\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uac19\uc740 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc804\uad6c\uac00 \ucf1c\uc84c\uc744 \ub54c, \ud587\ube5b\uc774 \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \ube44\uce60 \ub54c, \ub610\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \ub54c \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc77d\ud790 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc870\uba85 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uc704\ud574, \ubc18\uc0ac\uad11\uacfc \ud22c\uacfc\uad11 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub9ac \uc0d8\ud50c\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\ub77c. \ud3c9\ud3c9\ud55c \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ucc38\uc870\ub294 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\ub3c4, \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc904\ubb34\ub2ac, \uc9c8\uac10 \ub610\ub294 \ub0a9\uc120\uc774 \ube5b\ub098\ub294 \ud45c\uba74\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ube5b \ud6a8\uacfc\uc640 \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ubd84\ud3ec\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub418, \u201c\ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8 \ubcf5\uc81c'\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c.\u201d<\/p>\n

2. \uc5d0\ubc00 \uac00\ub974: \uacb9\uacb9\uc774 \uc313\uc778 \uc720\ub9ac \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9bc \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/h3>\n

\uac00\ub974\ub294 \uc2dd\ubb3c \uad00\ucc30\uacfc \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc0dd\uc0b0, \uc815\uad50\ud55c \uc7a5\uc2dd \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc740 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uc791\ud488\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub7a8\ud504, \uaf43\ubcd1, \uc2dd\uae30\ub958\ub97c \uc81c\uc791\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uba54\ud2b8\ub85c\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c4 \ubbf8\uc220\uad00\uc740 \ub9c8\ub974\ud018\ud14c\ub9ac \ub4dc \ubca0\ub974\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud55c\ub2e4<\/a> \uadf8 \ubc29\ubc95 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c: \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc720\ub9ac \uc870\uac01\uc744 \uc720\uc5f0\ud55c \ubab8\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub20c\ub7ec \ub123\uc740 \ud6c4, \ub0c9\uac01\ub41c \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \uc870\uac01\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc0c8\uae30\uac70\ub098 \ucd94\uac00 \uc720\ub9ac \uc801\uc6a9\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uac13\uc5d0 \ubb34\ub2ac\ub97c \uc778\uc1c4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \ubb3c\uccb4\uc758 \ub450\uaed8 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc544 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uacb9\uacb9\uc774 \uc313\uc778 \uc0c9\uc0c1, \uc870\uac01\ub41c \uc591\uac01, \ud45c\uba74 \uae4a\uc774\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \ube44\uc870\uba85 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \ubcbd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ube5b\uc774 \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc740 \ubb34\ub2ac\uac00 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00\uc774\ub2e4. \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \ub193\uac70\ub098, \uc0c9\uc0c1 \uce35\uc744 \uad00\ud1b5\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc720\ub9ac \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uc7a5\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacbd\ub85c\ub4e4\uc740 \uac01\uac01 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf5\uad6c, \ub178\ub3d9\ub825, \ubc18\ubcf5\uc131\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uae4a\uc774\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud55c\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcc0\ud615\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \ub974\ub124 \ub77c\ub9ac\ud06c: \ubab0\ub4dc\uc640 \ud45c\uba74\uc744 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/h3>\n

\ub77c\ub9ac\ud06c\ub294 \ubcf4\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub9ac\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uc5ec, \ubab0\ub529\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uba54\ud2b8\ub85c\ud3f4\ub9ac\ud0c4 \uceec\ub809\uc158\uc758 1919\ub144 \ub77c\ub9ac\ud06c \uaf43\ubcd1\uc740<\/a> \ubab0\ub4dc \ube14\ub85c\uc6b0\ub85c \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc740 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubab0\ub4dc \ub610\ub294 \uc0c1\uc2e4 \uc640\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc740 \uc591\uac01\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \ud314\ub808\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc77d\uae30 \uc27d\ub3c4\ub85d \uc720\uc9c0\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \ub3cc\ucd9c\ub41c \ubd80\ubd84, \uc624\ubaa9\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84, \uc11c\ub9ac \ucc98\ub9ac\ub41c \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ube5b\uc744 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ubc18\uc0ac\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc720\ub9ac \uc870\uba85\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uc595\uc740 \uc591\uac01\uc740 \uac13\uc774 \uaebc\uc84c\uc744 \ub54c \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac \ud558\uc774\ub77c\uc774\ud2b8\uc640 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a0 \ub54c \uac00\uc2dc\uc801\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uae4a\uc740 \uc591\uac01\uc740 \ubb34\uac8c\ub97c \ub354\ud558\uace0, \ubcbd\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uba70, \ubab0\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc11c\ub9ac \ucc98\ub9ac\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8 \uae30\ud558\ud559\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ub300\ube44\ub97c \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7fd\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud328\ud134\uc758 \uae4a\uc774, \ub4dc\ub798\ud504\ud2b8 \uac01\ub3c4, \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac \ubc18\uacbd, \ub9c8\uac10\uc740 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc78e\uc0ac\uadc0 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ud558\ud559\uc801 \ubc34\ub4dc\uc758 \uc2a4\ucf00\uce58\ub294 \uc2dc\uc791\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4. \uc81c\uc791 \ub3c4\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc18\ubcf5, \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c, \uc591\uac01 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ubab0\ub4dc\ub97c \uc190\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub3c4 \ub0a8\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \ub808\uc624\ud3f4\ub4dc\uc640 \ub8e8\ub3cc\ud504 \ube14\ub77c\uc288\uce74: \ub7a8\ud504 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uad00\ucc30 \ubc88\uc5ed<\/h3>\n

\ube14\ub77c\uc288\uce74\ub294 \uc2dd\ubb3c\uacfc \ud574\uc591 \uc0dd\ubb3c\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \ubaa8\ud615\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uacfc\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud558\ubc84\ub4dc\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uaf43 \uceec\ub809\uc158\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\ubc31 \uc885\uc758 \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc744 \ub300\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ucc9c \uac1c\uc758 \ubaa8\ud615\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc131\uacfc\ub294 \uc12c\uc138\ud568\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc904\uae30, \uaf43\uc78e, \ud45c\uba74 \ud14d\uc2a4\ucc98, \ud574\ubd80\ud559\uc801 \ub2e8\uba74\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc870\ub9bd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubd80\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud558\ubc84\ub4dc\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uaf43 \uc81c\uc791 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc124\uba85<\/a> \uc740 \uc720\ub9ac \ud29c\ube0c\uc640 \ub9c9\ub300, \uc640\uc774\uc5b4 \uc544\ub974\ub9c8\ud0c0, \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \ubd80\ud488, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc0c9\uc0c1 \uae30\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub7a8\ud504 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ubb18\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \ub514\ud14c\uc77c\uc740 \ubd88\uc5b4\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2f9\uae30\uac70\ub098 \uc9d1\uac70\ub098 \ucc28\uac11\uac8c \uce60\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uc5f4\ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc785\ud614\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\uae30\uc801 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc38\uc870 \ubdf0\ub97c \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc815\uba74 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc740 \ub2e8\uba74, \ubd80\ucc29 \uc9c0\uc810, \ub450\uaed8 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc228\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uaf43\ubb34\ub2ac \ub7a8\ud504 \uc250\uc774\ub4dc\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uc778\uc2dd \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ubc18\ubcf5 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uace1\uc120\uc774\ub098 \ud14d\uc2a4\ucc98\ub85c \ucd95\uc18c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n

\"\uc911\ub9bd<\/figure>\n

\uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654<\/h2>\n

5. Harvey Littleton: \uc791\uac00\uc758 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624\uc5d0 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ub123\ub2e4<\/h3>\n

Littleton\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc740 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc791\ud488\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uacfc \uad50\uc721\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1960\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\ubc18, \uadf8\ub294 \uc791\uac00\uac00 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\uc874\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc791\uc740 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ub179\uc774\uace0 \ud615\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc00\uc5b4\ubd99\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\uae30 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub294 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud558\uac8c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3cc\ud30c\uad6c\ub294 \uc791\ub3d9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc6a9\uad11\ub85c\uc640 \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31 \ub8e8\ud504\uac00 \ubcc0\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc791\uac00\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ubaa8\uc544 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud558\uace0, \ub0c9\uac01\ub41c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uac80\uc0ac\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc218\uc815\ub41c \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc6a9\uad11\ub85c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc21c\ud658\uc740 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud588\uace0, \ub300\ud559 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uacfc \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ud0c0\uc785\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc791\uc740 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc720\ub9ac \uc0d8\ud50c\uc740 \uad11\ud559 \uc65c\uace1, \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ub18d\ub3c4, \ub3c4\uad6c \uc790\uad6d, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9bd\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ube68\ub9ac \ub300\uce6d\uc744 \uc783\ub294\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubbf8\ub2c8\uc5b4\ucc98 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc791\ud488\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud559\uc2b5 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \uacc4\ud68d\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

6. Dominick Labino: \uc720\ub9ac \ud654\ud559\uc744 \ucc3d\uc758\uc801 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uae30<\/h3>\n

Labino\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uc790, \ubc1c\uba85\uac00, \uc608\uc220\uac00\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1962\ub144 \uc6cc\ud06c\uc20d\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \uc6a9\uad11\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub179\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub179\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 Littleton\uc758 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\ub9ac \uc870\uc131\uc740 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc628\ub3c4, \uc810\ub3c4, \ud33d\ucc3d, \ud638\ud658\uc131, \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubc30\uacbd \uc138\ubd80 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub450 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uc7ac\uac00\uc5f4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc131\ud615\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud560 \ub54c \uc678\uad00\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub294 \uc131\ud615 \ubc29\ubc95, \ubcbd \ub450\uaed8, \uc5f4 \ub178\ucd9c, \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \uc720\ub9ac\uc640 \uc798 \uc5b4\uc6b8\ub824\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. JX\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uc7ac\ub8cc \uc120\ud0dd\uae30<\/a> \ub294 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc870\uba85\uc6a9 \uc720\ub9ac \uacc4\uc5f4\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud2b9\uc815 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uae30\uc220 \uac80\ud1a0\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

7. \ub370\uc77c \uce58\ud6cc\ub9ac: \ud300\uc6cc\ud06c, \ubc18\ubcf5, \uc124\uce58 \uaddc\ubaa8 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n

\uce58\ud6cc\ub9ac\ub294 \ub85c\ub4dc\uc544\uc77c\ub79c\ub4dc \ub514\uc790\uc778 \ud559\uad50\uc640 \ud544\ucc98\ud06c \uc720\ub9ac \ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uc720\ub9ac \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ud6c4 \uadf8\ub8f9 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uac74\ucd95\uc801 \uc124\uce58\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc791\uc5c5 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uacfc \uc7a5\uad00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub17c\uc758\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub514\uc790\uc774\ub108\uc5d0\uac8c \ub354 \uc804\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uad50\ud6c8\uc740 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub41c \ub2e8\uc704\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub354 \ud070 \uad6c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ud615\uc131\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud300\uc740 \ud504\ub85c\ud544, \uc0c9\uc0c1, \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub41c \ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ub828 \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc124\uce58\ub294 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ac\ub4ec\uc744 \uc5bb\uc73c\uba70, \uc9c0\uadf8, \uacf5\uc720 \ub3c4\uad6c, \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc21c\uc11c\uac00 \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub514\uc790\uc778 \ubc29\ud5a5\uacfc \uc81c\uc791 \uc5f0\ucd9c\ub85c, \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \uac1d\uccb4 \uc81c\uc791\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubd80\ud488 \uad70\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uce58\uc218\ub294 \uace0\uc815\ub418\uace0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uce58\uc218\ub294 \ubcc0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub2e8\uc704 \uac04\uc758 \uac04\uaca9 \ub610\ub294 \uad70\uc9d1 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub77c. \uce58\ud6cc\ub9ac\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0, \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\ub294 \uc5b4\ud718\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ucc44\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud55c \ud6c4, \uace0\uc815\uc7a5\uce58\uc640 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub77c.<\/p>\n

8. \ub9ac\ub178 \ud0c0\uae00\ub9ac\uc544\ud53c\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub77c: \ubca0\ub124\uce58\uc544 \uaddc\uc728\uacfc \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uad50\uc721\uc758 \uacb0\ud569<\/h3>\n

\ud0c0\uae00\ub9ac\uc544\ud53c\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub77c\ub294 \ubb34\ub77c\ub178\uc758 \uacf5\uc7a5 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\uc6e0\uc73c\uba70, \uc5b4\ub9b0 \ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc5d0\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\uac8c \uac00\ub974\ucce4\uc73c\uba70, \ubca0\ub124\uce58\uc544\uc758 \uc5f4\uc720\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc720\ub7fd, \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74, \ud638\uc8fc, \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc804\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc804\ud30c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub2dd \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uadf8\ub97c<\/a> \uc804\ud1b5 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \ub300\uac00\uc774\uc790 \ud604\ub300 \uc720\ub9ac \ud615\uc131\uc744 \uc774\ub048 \uad50\uc0ac\ub85c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \uc790\uc720\ub86d\uac8c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ud1b5\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc0c1\uae30\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \ucf00\uc778 \uc815\ub82c, \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ubc30\uce58, \ubcbd \ub450\uaed8, \uc5f4\uacfc \ud0c0\uc774\ubc0d\uc740 \uc791\ud488\uc774 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc870\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud45c\ud604\ub825\uc740 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ub41c \uc21c\uc11c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc758\ub3c4\ub41c \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ud45c\ub958 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0dd\ub3d9\uac10 \uc788\ub294 \uc190\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uc5b4\ub0b8 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \ube44\ub300\uce6d, \uc0c9\uc0c1 \uc774\ub3d9, \ub3c4\uad6c \uc790\uad6d\uc758 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\ub77c. \ud53c\ud130 \uae30\ud558\ud559\uacfc \uc7a5\ucc29 \ud45c\uba74\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub77c. \uc774 \uc785\uc220 \ube14\ub85c\uc6b0 \uc720\ub9ac \ub7a8\ud504 \uc250\uc774\ub4dc \ud398\uc774\uc9c0<\/a> \ub294 \uc81c\uc791 \uad70\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc6a9 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc774 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \uc544\ud2b8\uc784\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\uacf5\uc7a5 <\/figure>\n

\uc8fc\uc870, \uc2e4, \ub0b4\ub7ec\ud2f0\ube0c \uc720\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

9. \uc2a4\ud14c\ub2c8\uc2ac\ub77c\ud504 \ub9ac\ubca4\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc640 \uc57c\ub85c\uc2ac\ub77c\ubc14 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud06c\ud1a0\ubc14: \uace0\uccb4 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uae34 \uc0c9\uc0c1<\/h3>\n

\ub9ac\ubca4\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc640 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud06c\ud1a0\ubc14\ub294 \ub300\ud615 \uc8fc\uc870 \uc720\ub9ac \uc870\uac01\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uae34 \ud611\uc5c5\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud588\ub2e4. \ub3c4\uba74\uacfc \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ubab0\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub179\uc778 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc548\ub0b4\ud588\uace0, \uc774\ud6c4 \uc808\ub2e8, \uc5f0\ub9c8, \ud3f4\ub9ac\uc2f1\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub450\uaed8\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc758 \ud65c\uc131 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uae4a\uc740 \ub2e8\uba74\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ube5b\uc740 \uc5b4\ub450\uc6cc\uc9c0\uac70\ub098 \uac15\ud574\uc9c0\uac70\ub098 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uae30\ud558\ud559\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc587\uc740 \ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucf54\ub2dd \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc2ed\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ucd9c\ud310\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \u201c\uacf5\uac04 \uc18d\uc758 \uc0c9\uc0c1'\uc73c\ub85c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc608\uc2dc\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc608\uc220\uac00 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud3b8\uacac\uc744 \ubc14\ub85c\uc7a1\ub294\ub2e4: \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc740 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc11c\uba85\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc2ed\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uad11\ud559\uc801 \uae4a\uc774\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud560 \ub54c \ub2e8\uba74 \ub3c4\uba74\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub77c. \uc815\uba74\uacfc \uce21\uba74 \uace0\ub3c4\ub294 \ub450\uaebc\uc6b4 \ub9bc, \ubcfc\ub85d \ub610\ub294 \uc624\ubaa9 \ud328\ub110\uc774 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9d1\uc911\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc870 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \uc870\uba85 \ubd80\ud488\uc5d0 \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubb34\uac8c, \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uac04, \uc751\ub825, \uc7a5\ucc29\uc740 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uadf8\ub298\ub85c \ubcc0\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud574\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

10. \ud23f\uc2a4 \uc9c4\uc2a4\ud0a4: \uc218\ucc9c \uac1c\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \uc2e4\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uae30<\/h3>\n

\uc9c4\uc2a4\ud0a4\ub294 \uc12c\uc138\ud55c \uc720\uc0c9 \uc720\ub9ac \uc2e4\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ud30c\uc77c \ub4dc \ubca0\ub974\ub808 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc2e4\uc744 \uacb9\uacb9\uc774 \uc313\uc544 \uc6d0\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc735\ud569\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \ub2e4\uc2dc \uac00\uc5f4\ud558\uc5ec \uc6a9\uae30 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uad6c\ubd80\ub7ec\uc9c0\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc740 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud3c9\ud3c9\ud55c \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc0ac\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uce60\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0, \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8 \ucf54\ub2dd \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc758 \ud23f\uc2a4 \uc9c4\uc2a4\ud0a4 \uc18c\uac1c<\/a> \uc720\ub9ac\ub294 \uc2e4-\uc2e4\uacf5\uc815\uacfc \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc18c\ub9ac, \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784, \uc0c9\ucc44 \uac04\uc758 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\ubc95\uc740 \uc2e4\uc774 \ubc30\uc5f4\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc00\uc9d1\ub41c \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uc9c1\uc870, \ube0c\ub7ec\uc2dc \ub610\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131 \uc788\uac8c \ubcf4\uc774\ub3c4\ub85d \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc0c9\uc0c1 \uba85\uc138\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud55c \uce35, \ubb34\uc791\uc704 \ud504\ub9bf \ud544\ub4dc, \ud3c9\ud589\uc120, \uaf2c\uc778 \ucf00\uc778 \ub610\ub294 \ud45c\uba74 \ucf54\ud305\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ud314\ub808\ud2b8\ub3c4 \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ub2e8\uc704\uac00 \ud06c\uae30\uc640 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\uba74 \uc804\ud600 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

11. \uc9c0\ub2c8 \ub7ec\ud504\ub108: \ub7a8\ud504\uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uadf8\ub9bc\uacfc \uc2a4\ud1a0\ub9ac\ud154\ub9c1\uc73c\ub85c<\/h3>\n

\ub7ec\ud504\ub108\ub294 \uc778\uc9c0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8, \uc720\uba38, \ubbf8\uc220\uc0ac\uc801 \ucc38\uc870\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud55c \uc870\uac01\ud488\uc5d0 \ub7a8\ud504\uc791\uc5c5 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc740 \ub7a8\ud504\uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \uad6c\uc2ac, \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc791\ud488 \ub610\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \uc7a5\uc2dd\uc6a9 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc5d0\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c0\ub358 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc130\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub7a8\ud504\uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc81c\uc791\uc790\ub294 \ub9c9\ub300\uae30 \ub610\ub294 \ud29c\ube0c\uc758 \uc881\uc740 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uac00\uc5f4\ud558\uc5ec \uc120\uc744 \ub2f9\uae30\uac70\ub098 \uc791\uc740 \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc138\ubd80 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc804\uccb4 \ud070 \uc6a9\uae30\ub97c \ub179\uc778 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\ub3c4 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc810\uc740 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc640 \uc870\ub9bd\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub7a8\ud504\uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \uc138\ubc00\ud55c \uc81c\uc5b4\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub514\ud14c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4. \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uac00\ub294 \uac00\uc9c0, \ub8e8\ud504, \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c \ud754\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \uc911\ucca9\ub41c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774 \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud06c\uace0 \uade0\uc77c\ud55c \uc250\uc774\ub4dc \ubcf8\uccb4\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc131\ud615 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c\ub2e4. JX\uc758 \ub7a8\ud504\uc791\uc5c5 \ubcf4\ub85c\uc2e4\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\ud2b8 \uc720\ub9ac \uc250\uc774\ub4dc \ud398\uc774\uc9c0<\/a> \ub294 \uadf8 \uad6c\ubcc4\uc744 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

12. \uba54\ub9ac \uc0e4\ud37c: \uc911\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \uc644\uc131\ud558\uae30<\/h3>\n

\uc0e4\ud37c\ub294 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \uae08\uc18d\uacfc \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \uc2ac\ub7fc\ud504 \uc2dc\ud2b8 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ud0d0\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5f4\ub85c \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7fd\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc911\ub825\uc774 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub300 \uc704 \ub610\ub294 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \uad6c\ubd80\ub7ec\uc9c0\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc2dc\uc791 \uc2dc\ud2b8\uc640 \uc18c\uc131 \uc870\uac74 \ubaa8\ub450\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2ac\ub7fc\ud551\uc740 \uadf8\ub9bc \uadf8\ub9ac\uae30\uc640 \ud3ec\uae30 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubab0\ub4dc \ub610\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub300\ub294 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \uc815\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc628\ub3c4, \uc2dc\uac04, \uc2a4\ud32c, \uc720\ub9ac \ub450\uaed8\uac00 \ucd5c\uc885 \uace1\uc120\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \ub108\ubb34 \uc801\uc73c\uba74 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ubee3\ubee3\ud558\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uace0, \ub108\ubb34 \ub9ce\uc73c\uba74 \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \ub298\ub9ac\uac70\ub098 \uad6c\uba4d\uc744 \uc65c\uace1\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc6d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc811\ucd09 \uc790\uad6d\uc774 \uc0dd\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub300\uc640 \uc18c\uc131 \uacbd\ub85c\ub294 \ud568\uaed8 \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uace1\uc120 \uc870\uba85 \ud328\ub110\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ubaa9\ud45c \ubc18\uacbd, \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac \uc870\uac74, \uad6c\uba4d \uc704\uce58, \ubab0\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc811\ucd09\ud558\ub294 \ud45c\uba74\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc218\uc81c \uc720\ub9ac \ub7a8\ud504 \uc250\uc774\ub4dc \ub2a5\ub825 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0<\/a> \ub294 \uc6d0\ub798 \ucc38\uc870\ub97c \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc131\ud615 \ub17c\uc758\ub85c \uc720\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\uc870\uba85 <\/figure>\n

\uc791\uac00 \ucc38\uc870\ub97c \uc6d0\ub798 \uc720\ub9ac \uc250\uc774\ub4dc \uac1c\uc694\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n

\uc791\uac00 \ucc38\uc870\ub294 \ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \u201c\uc774 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ub7a8\ud504 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30\u201d\ub294 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uad8c\uc744 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uccad\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubd88\ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ub300\uc2e0 \uc774 \uc21c\uc11c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub77c:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uc774\ub984 \ubd99\uc774\uae30. \u201c\ud22c\uacfc\uad11\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c9\uc774 \ubcc0\ud558\ub294 \uce35\uc774 \uc313\uc778 \ud638\ubc15\uc0c9\uacfc \uc5f0\uae30\uc0c9\u201d \ub610\ub294 \u201c\ub9e4\ud2b8 \ud06c\ub808\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc640 \ud22c\uba85 \uc624\ubaa9\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc595\uc740 \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc131 \ubd80\uc870\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \uc4f4\ub2e4.\u201d<\/li>\n
  2. \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucc38\uc870 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\ub77c. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac, \ub9ac\ub4ec, \uc0c9\uc0c1 \uc804\ud658, \ud06c\uae30 \ub610\ub294 \ud45c\uba74\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4 \uac1d\uccb4\uac00 \uad00\ub828 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\ub77c.<\/li>\n
  3. \uace0\uc815 \uc7a5\uce58 \uc81c\uc57d \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \ud53c\ud130 \uac1c\ubc29, \uc804\uccb4 \uc678\uacfd\uc120, \uc804\uad6c \uac04\uaca9, \ubc29\ud5a5, \uc7a5\ucc29 \ubc29\ubc95 \ubc0f \ubaa9\ud45c \uc218\ub7c9\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n
  4. \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uacc4\uc5f4\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc785\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uae30, \uc555\ucc29, \ub7a8\ud504\uc6cc\ud0b9, \uad7d\ud798, \uc8fc\uc870 \ubc0f \uac00\ub9c8 \uc131\ud615\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  5. \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubcc0\ub3d9 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc544\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uce58\uc218\uc640 \uc190 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n
  6. \uc6d0\ubcf8 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc2a4\ucf00\uce58 \ub610\ub294 \uc0d8\ud50c\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc774\ub97c \uae30\ub2a5 \uac1c\uc694\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uace0, \uc544\ud2f0\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uc815\uccb4\uc131 \uc694\uad6c\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \ucc38\uc870 \ud488\uc9c8<\/th>\n\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \ubc29\ud5a5<\/th>\n\uac1c\uc694\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c8\ubb38<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \uc587\uc740 \ubcbd \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ud750\ub974\ub294 \uc0c9\uc0c1<\/td>\n\uc785\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uac70\ub098 \ucf00\uc778 \uc791\uc5c5\ub41c \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c9\uc0c1 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \uc791\ud488\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \uc120\uba85\ud55c \ubc18\ubcf5 \ubd80\uc870<\/td>\n\uc555\ucc29 \ub610\ub294 \ubab0\ub4dc \uc131\ud615 \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucd08\uc548\uacfc \ub9b4\ub9ac\ud504 \uae4a\uc774\uac00 \uae68\ub057\ud558\uac8c \ubc29\ucd9c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \ubbf8\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc120\uc774\ub098 \uc791\uc740 \ubd80\ucc29\ub41c \ub514\ud14c\uc77c<\/td>\n\ub7a8\ud504\uc6cc\ud0b9<\/td>\n\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub514\ud14c\uc77c\uc744 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \uc870\ub9bd\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \ubb34\uac70\uc6b4 \uad11\ud559\uc801 \uae4a\uc774<\/td>\n\uc8fc\uc870 \ub610\ub294 \ubab0\ub4dc \uc6a9\uc735 \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\uae30\uad6c\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubb34\uac8c\uc640 \ub0c9\uac01 \uc81c\uc57d\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7fd\uac8c \uad6c\ubd80\ub7ec\uc9c4 \uc2dc\ud2b8 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c<\/td>\n\uc2ac\ub7fc\ud504 \ub610\ub294 \uace1\uc120 \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud45c\uba74\uc774 \ubab0\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc811\ucd09\ud558\uba70, \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \ub9c8\uac10\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \uade0\uc77c\ud55c \ub208\ubd80\uc2ec \uac10\uc18c<\/td>\n\ubb34\uad11, \uc624\ud314 \ub610\ub294 \ucf54\ud305 \uc720\ub9ac<\/td>\n\ud5c8\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc804\uad6c \uac00\uc2dc\uc131 \ubc0f \ud655\uc0b0 \uc815\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ud589\uc740 \uc608\uc220\uc0ac \ub808\uc774\ube14\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc870\uba85 \uacb0\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud22c\uba85, \ubb34\uad11 \ubc0f \uc624\ud314 \ud655\uc0b0 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc<\/a> \uc740 \ub9c8\uac10 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub97c \uc758\ub3c4\ub41c \uad11\uc6d0\uacfc \uae30\uad6c\uc758 \uae30\ud558\ud559\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ud3c9\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uc790\uc8fc \ubb3b\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38<\/h2>\n

    \uac00\uc7a5 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/h3>\n

    \ub2e4\ub808 \uce7c\ub8e8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ub300\ud615 \uacf5\uacf5 \uc124\uce58\uc640 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00 \uc804\uc2dc\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub110\ub9ac \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc0dd\uc874 \uc791\uac00\uc77c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \u201c\uac00\uc7a5 \uc720\uba85\ud558\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \uc8fc\uad00\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8\ub294 \uc7a5\uc2dd \uc870\uba85\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc775\uc219\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub9ac\ud2c0\ud134\uacfc \ub77c\ube44\ub178\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \uc720\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc911\uc2ec\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\uc640 \uc720\ub9ac \uad74\ub9ac\uac1c(glassblower)\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/h3>\n

    \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5\uc608\uac00\ub294 \ube14\ub85c\ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub85c \uc6a9\uc735 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uc131\ud615\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub294 \ubd88\uae30 \uae30\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub0a9\uc720\ub9ac \ud328\ub110\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uae08\ud615\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uc8fc\uc870\ud558\uace0, \uac00\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub9ac \uc2e4\uc744 \uc735\ud569\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub7a8\ud504\uc6cc\ud06c \ub9c9\ub300\uc640 \ud29c\ube0c\ub97c \uc131\ud615\ud558\uace0, \uc2dc\ud2b8\ub97c \uc2ac\ub7fc\ud551\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ud300\uc744 \uc9c0\ud718\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \uc720\ub9ac \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?<\/h3>\n

    \ud574\ube44 \ub9ac\ud2c0\ud134\uacfc \ub3c4\ubbf8\ub2c9 \ub77c\ube44\ub178\ub294 1962\ub144 \uc6cc\ud06c\uc20d\uacfc \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \uc6cc\ud06c\uc20d\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \ud56b\uc720\ub9ac \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc2e4\uc6a9\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9ac\ud2c0\ud134\uc740 \uc608\uc220\uac00-\uc2a4\ud29c\ub514\uc624 \ubaa8\ub378\uacfc \uad50\uc721 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud588\uace0, \ub77c\ube44\ub178\ub294 \uc6a9\uad11\ub85c \uc870\uc5b8\uacfc \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub179\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uc720\ub9ac \ub7a8\ud504 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc5d0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \ucc38\uace0 \uc791\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?<\/h3>\n

    \uc804\ub2ec\ub41c \uc0c9\uc0c1\uacfc \ub0a9\uc120\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uac94\ub808\uc758 \uacb9\uacb9\uc774 \uc313\uc778 \uc2dd\ubb3c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c, \ub77c\ub9ac\ud06c\uc758 \ubab0\ub4dc \uc591\uac01\uc744, \ud0c0\uae00\ub9ac\uc544\ud53c\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub77c\uc758 \ud56b\uae00\ub77c\uc2a4 \uc815\ubc00\ub3c4\ub97c, \uc8fc\uce20 \uc9c4\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc758 \uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uacfc \ube14\ub77c\uc288\uce74\uc758 \uc12c\uc138\ud55c \ub7a8\ud504 \uc791\uc5c5 \uad00\ucc30\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\ub77c. \uc778\uc9c0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc791\ud488\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uacfc\uc815 \uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \uc0c8 \uc870\uba85\uc758 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub77c.<\/p>\n

    \uc720\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ud63c\uc790 \uc791\uc5c5\ud588\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n

    \uc885\uc885 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uc791\ud488\ub4e4\uc774 \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5, \uacf5\uc7a5 \ub610\ub294 \ud300\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ub514\uc790\uc774\ub108\ub4e4\uc740 \uc219\ub828\ub41c \uc720\ub9ac\uacf5, \ubab0\ub4dc \uc81c\uc791\uc790, \ucee4\ud130, \ud3f4\ub9ac\uc154, \uc124\uce58\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc758\uc874\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc778 \uc2a4\ud0e0\ub9ac\uc2ac\ub77c\ube0c \ub9ac\ubca4\uc2a4\ud0a4\uc640 \uc57c\ub85c\uc2ac\ub77c\ubc14 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud750\ud1a0\ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud611\ub825\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc720\uba85 \uc791\uac00\uc758 \uc720\ub9ac \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc744 \ubcf5\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n

    \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc81c\ud488 \uac1c\uc694\ub294 \ubcf4\ud638\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc778\uc9c0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc791\ud488\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ubc29\ud5a5, \ud655\uc0b0 \uc218\uc900, \uc591\uac01 \uae4a\uc774, \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uacc4\uc5f4 \ub610\ub294 \uacf5\uc815\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ube44\ub3c5\uc810\uc801 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ucd94\ucd9c\ud55c \ud6c4, \uace0\uc815 \uc7a5\uce58\uc640 \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub77c.<\/p>\n

    \ub9de\ucda4 \ub7a8\ud504\uac13\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc720\ub9ac \uae30\ubc95\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\ud569\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/h3>\n

    \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \uacf5\uc815\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc785\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uae30 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc587\uace0 \ub465\uadfc \ub0ae\uc740 \ub3c4\uad6c\ud615\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\ub2e4. \ud504\ub808\uc2f1\uc740 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub41c \ubab0\ub4dc \uc138\ubd80 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub7a8\ud504\uc6cc\ud0b9\uc740 \uc791\uc740 \ud29c\ube0c\uc640 \uc815\ubc00\ud55c \ubd80\ucc29\ubb3c\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4. \uc2ac\ub7fc\ud551\uc740 \uad6c\ubd80\ub7ec\uc9c4 \ud310\ud615 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4. \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc120\ud0dd\uc740 \uae30\ud558\ud559, \uc218\ub7c9, \uc7ac\ub8cc, \ub9c8\uac10, \uc7a5\ucc29 \ubc29\uc2dd, \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubcc0\ud615\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uc720\ub9ac \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc544\ud2f0\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ucc38\uace0 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc57c \ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n

    \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uba54\ubaa8\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc138\uc694. \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub3c4\uba74, \uce58\uc218, \ud53c\ud130 \uc138\ubd80 \uc0ac\ud56d, \ub9c8\uac10, \uc870\uba85 \ud6a8\uacfc, \uc218\ub7c9 \ubc0f \ubcc0\ud615\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ubaa9\ud45c\uac00 \ubcf5\uc81c\ubcf8\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc6d0\ub798 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc784\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n

    \ucd5c\uc885 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uadf8\ub9ac\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uc138\uc694<\/h2>\n

    \uc774 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc720\ub9ac \uc608\uc220\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uac00\uc2dc\ud654\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2f0\ud30c\ub2c8\ub294 \uc804\ub2ec\ub41c \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube14\ub77c\uc288\uce74 \uac00\uc871\uc740 \uc791\uc740 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\ubc00\ud55c \uad00\ucc30\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\ud2c0\ud134\uacfc \ub77c\ube44\ub178\ub294 \uc6a9\uad11\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \ub514\uc790\uc778 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c4\uc2a4\ud0a4\ub294 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc774 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4, \ucf54\ud305\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c.<\/p>\n

    \uc0c8 \uc870\uba85\uac13\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc640 \uc870\uba85\uae30\uad6c\uc758 \uc81c\uc57d \uc870\uac74\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ub2e4\uc74c \uacf5\uc815\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc601\uac10 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uace0 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uce58\uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \ub458 \ub2e4 \uac80\ud1a0\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc138\uc694. JX\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc608\uc220\uac00\uc758 \uc791\ud488\uc744 \uc81c\uc791 \ub3c4\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc81c\uc870 \uacc4\uc5f4\uc774 \ube0c\ub9ac\ud504\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c\uc9c0 \ub17c\uc758\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uc81c\uc870 \uac80\ud1a0\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ucc38\uace0 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uae30<\/a><\/p>\n

    \uad00\ub828 \uae30\uc0ac<\/h2>\n
    \n
    \n
      \n
    1. \uc218\uc81c \uc720\ub9ac \ub7a8\ud504\uac13<\/a><\/li>\n
    2. \uc785\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uc5b4 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc720\ub9ac \ub7a8\ud504\uac13<\/a><\/li>\n
    3. \ub7a8\ud504\uc6cc\ud06c \ubcf4\ub85c\uc2e4\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\ud2b8 \uc720\ub9ac \ub7a8\ud504\uac13<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n
      \n
        \n
      1. \ud22c\uba85 \uc720\ub9ac vs \uc11c\ub9ac \uc720\ub9ac vs \uc624\ud314 \uc720\ub9ac \uc870\uba85\uc6a9<\/a><\/li>\n
      2. \ub7a8\ud504 \uac13\uc6a9 \uc720\ub9ac \uc7ac\ub8cc \uc120\ud0dd \ubc29\ubc95<\/a><\/li>\n
      3. \ub7a8\ud504\uac13 \ubaa8\uc591: 12\uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\ub9ac \uac13 \uc720\ud615<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        A practical introduction to 12 famous glass artists, the processes they changed and the design lessons behind leaded, blown, lampworked, cast and kiln-formed glass.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8236,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[203],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buying-guides-technical-faqs"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8240"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8241,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8240\/revisions\/8241"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}