{"id":7796,"date":"2026-07-06T10:25:19","date_gmt":"2026-07-06T10:25:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/vintage-lampshade-frames\/"},"modified":"2026-09-10T09:50:34","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T09:50:34","slug":"khung-chup-den-co-dien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jxlampshade.com\/vi\/vintage-lampshade-frames\/","title":{"rendered":"Khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng & ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n vintage l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac khung d\u00e2y kim lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1edbp v\u1ecf v\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7y tinh, \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng thau ho\u1eb7c th\u00e9p, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ng\u00e0m l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng theo th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0m nh\u1ec7n (spider), ng\u00e0m uno ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e0m k\u1eb9p.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n vintage ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 gia truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t khung th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n vintage (c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ng\u00e0m l\u1eafp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft th\u1eddiera) ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng l\u1ec7ch pha.<\/p>\n

\"khung<\/p>\n

Khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n vintage l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

Khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n vintage l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 khung d\u00e2y kim lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh cho ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1900-1970, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t chuy\u1ec3n sang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p kim nh\u1eb9.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc khung n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian. B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5 n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng: d\u00e2y kim lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n d\u00e0y h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 \u1edf m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec3m giao nhau, v\u00e0 l\u1edbp g\u1ec9 s\u00e9t ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qua h\u00e0ng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n vintage \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn thay v\u00ec b\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac khung & C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/h3>\n

M\u1ecdi khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n vintage \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chung c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean<\/strong> (_top ring_ ho\u1eb7c _spider_) neo v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ng\u00e0m l\u1eafp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n n\u1eb1m. C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2n d\u1ecdc<\/strong> or c\u00e1c thanh ch\u1ed1ng<\/strong> (_struts_) ch\u1ea1y t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u cho khung. v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1y<\/strong> (_bottom ring_) gi\u1eef cho m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1eafn cho vi\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c m\u00e9p. Gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y d\u00e2y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u1eb1m ngang<\/strong> tr\u00ean c\u00e1c khung cao h\u01a1n, gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng cong v\u00eanh v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee9c c\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1<\/strong> l\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i khung v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n. Ng\u00e0m nh\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tay ch\u1ee5m l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u00fam v\u1eb7n trung t\u00e2m. Ng\u00e0m uno s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00f2ng ren v\u1eb7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n. Ng\u00e0m k\u1eb9p b\u00e1m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n. Chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3 (c\u00e1ch khung g\u1eafn v\u00e0o) quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem khung c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n hay s\u1ebd n\u1eb1m trong ng\u0103n k\u00e9o m\u00e3i m\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Khung vintage ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u00e2y th\u00e9p c\u1ee1 10-12<\/strong> or \u0111\u1ed3ng thau<\/strong> cho c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u, d\u00e0y h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi d\u00e2y th\u00e9p c\u1ee1 14-16 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ed3ng thau ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n; th\u00e9p c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 s\u01a1n, men ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang c\u0169ng k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c h\u1ea1t h\u00e0n s\u1ea1ch, tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1u cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u00e1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n th\u00f4, v\u00f3n c\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th>\nKhung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n (tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1970)<\/th>\nKhung hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i (t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1980 tr\u1edf \u0111i)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u d\u00e2y<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed3ng thau ho\u1eb7c th\u00e9p n\u1eb7ng (c\u1ee1 10-12)<\/td>\nTh\u00e9p s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u00f4m (c\u1ee1 14-16)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u1ed1i<\/td>\nH\u00e0n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/td>\n\u00c9p m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n<\/td>\nS\u01a1n men, m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng thau th\u00f4<\/td>\nS\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1 cr\u00f4m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh<\/td>\n50-100+ n\u0103m (n\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o)<\/td>\n15-30 n\u0103m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td>\n200-400g cho khung 12 inch<\/td>\n100-200g cho c\u00f9ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa<\/td>\nCao (h\u00e0n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i)<\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p (m\u1ed1i \u00e9p h\u1ecfng v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00e1c khung hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u01b0u ti\u00ean chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. Khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1n nh\u1eb9 m\u1ed9t khung \u0111\u1ed3ng thau c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n ra kh\u1ecfi h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 n\u1eafn l\u1ea1i n\u00f3. H\u00e3y th\u1eed l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khung b\u1ea5m m\u00e9p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i xem, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb bung ra. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn trong c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng may v\u00e1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf tr\u00ean Reddit<\/a>, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n do phong tr\u00e0o t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m (DIY) chao \u0111\u00e8n b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb sau n\u0103m 2020.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i khung chao \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n theo \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eafn<\/h2>\n

Lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eafn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n. \u0110\u1ea7u g\u1eafn d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n (spider) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n ki\u1ec3u khung v\u00f2m (harp), \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eafn uno v\u1eb7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n ki\u1ec3u ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eafn k\u1eb9p (clip-on) g\u1eafn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1eed l\u1eafp khung v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i nh\u1eadn ra ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u1edbi nhau, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eafn. Khung chao \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u00f3 ba phong c\u00e1ch g\u1eafn k\u1ebft ch\u00ednh, m\u1ed7i phong c\u00e1ch g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Khung \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eafn d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n (Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1960)<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u g\u1eafn d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Anh t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1920 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p g\u1ed3m 3-4 thanh m\u1ecfng t\u1ecfa ra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m<\/strong> trung t\u00e2m (m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng kim lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eeba v\u1edbi \u1ed1c v\u1eb7n ch\u00f3p \u0111\u00e8n). V\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t khung v\u00f2m<\/strong>, (harp), gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef U \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1eb9p v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

Khung d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i linh ho\u1ea1t nh\u1ea5t cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf v\u00ec khung v\u00f2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u cao khung v\u00f2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chao \u0111\u00e8n. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c thanh d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 g\u00e3y n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb u\u1ed1n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c khung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n k\u00e9m. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1eebng thanh \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean. C\u00e1c v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t do \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00e3nh nh\u1ecf tr\u00ean l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 d\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eafn d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ed7 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 1\/4\u2033 ho\u1eb7c 5\/16\u2033. Ch\u00f3p \u0111\u00e8n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ren 1\/4-27 UNC. N\u1ebfu khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m theo h\u1ec7 m\u00e9t ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng l\u00f3t ho\u1eb7c ch\u00f3p \u0111\u00e8n l\u00e0m ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

Khung \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eafn Uno (Th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1950-1970)<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u g\u1eafn uno xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7. Thay v\u00ec d\u00f9ng khung v\u00f2m, khung c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng kim lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3ren ( v\u00f2ng uno<\/strong>) v\u1eb7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o l\u1edbp v\u1ecf ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng v\u00e0 li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y khung v\u00f2m, chao \u0111\u00e8n tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u0111ang l\u01a1 l\u1eedng quanh b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf: \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n uno ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 khung v\u00f2m. Ren uno ki\u1ec3u ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 E27) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y khung uno d\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t<\/strong> bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3, trong \u0111\u00f3 v\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00edt \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb kh\u00f3a n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i. Khung uno d\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960.<\/p>\n

Khung uno kh\u00f3 l\u1eafp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i khung uno. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u00edch m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc khung uno nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111ang d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 khung v\u00f2m (harp), b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n<\/strong> or b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb uno sang khung v\u00f2m<\/strong>, lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e8n tr\u00f4ng c\u1ed3ng k\u1ec1nh v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfm khi ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Khung k\u1eb9p v\u00e0 khung k\u1eb9p b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n<\/h3>\n

Khung k\u1eb9p l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho \u0111\u00e8n ch\u00f9m. C\u00e1c k\u1eb9p l\u00f2 xo<\/strong> nh\u1ecf (th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 3-4 c\u00e1i xung quanh v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean) k\u1eb9p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n th\u1ee7y tinh c\u1ee7a b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n khung v\u00f2m, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ren. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n b\u00f3p v\u00e0 g\u1eafn v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang r\u1ea5t tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho \u0111\u00e8n ch\u00f9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n, n\u01a1i vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1eebng chao \u0111\u00e8n ri\u00eang l\u1ebb l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 k\u00e9m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ed9 rung t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda m\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m chao \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea1ng k\u1eb9p b\u1ecb l\u1ecfng ra. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2 xo theo th\u1eddi gian. \u0110\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1eb9p ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng cho b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n ch\u00f9m trang tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

Khung k\u1eb9p c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1eb9p l\u00f2 xo b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thau ho\u1eb7c th\u00e9p<\/strong> c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec7m n\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ee7y tinh b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n. C\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1eb9p nh\u1ef1a d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb tan ch\u1ea3y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft h\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e8n<\/th>\nTh\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao<\/th>\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n<\/th>\nPh\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/th>\n\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Spider<\/td>\nTh\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1920 - 1960<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e8n trang b\u1ecb khung v\u00f2m (ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam)<\/td>\nV\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean khung, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng n\u00fam v\u1eb7n<\/td>\nCao (sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Uno<\/td>\nTh\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1950-1980<\/td>\n\u0110ui \u0111\u00e8n Uno (ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam)<\/td>\nV\u00f2ng ren v\u1eb7n v\u00e0o \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n<\/td>\nR\u1ea5t cao (c\u00f3 ren)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K\u1eb9p b\u00f3ng<\/td>\nTh\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1930-1970<\/td>\nB\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1edf n\u00e0o (\u0111\u00e8n ch\u00f9m, \u0111\u00e8n \u00e1p t\u01b0\u1eddng)<\/td>\nK\u1eb9p l\u00f2 xo gi\u1eef ch\u1eb7t th\u00e2n b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n<\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p (b\u1ecb l\u1ecfng theo th\u1eddi gian)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"khung<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n & c\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang<\/h2>\n

H\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng khung ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf (Empire) v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh chu\u00f4ng th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Victoria \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Edward, trong khi khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Art Deco v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7.<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian. Khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ec7t may, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a khung cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t khi n\u00e0o, thu\u1ed9c phong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e8n n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf & H\u00ecnh chu\u00f4ng (Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Victoria - Edward)<\/h3>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf<\/strong> (\u0111\u00e1y r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ec9nh h\u1eb9p, c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh cong nh\u1eb9) l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch th\u1eddi Victoria. H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n loe h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh n\u00f3n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 thu\u00f4n m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i. Ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng h\u00ecnh chu\u00f4ng l\u00e0 h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n: c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 v\u00e0nh h\u01a1i h\u01b0\u1edbng ra ngo\u00e0i \u1edf v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc khung n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n b\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u01a1i ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ea7n chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khung \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh chu\u00f4ng t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1900-1930 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 12-16 thanh x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>, nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf sau n\u00e0y. Nhi\u1ec1u thanh x\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00edt th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng d\u00e2y h\u01a1n khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng t\u1eeb ph\u00eda sau.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft h\u00e0ng th\u1eadt: h\u00e3y t\u00ecm c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec1n s\u00f2 trang tr\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft b\u1eb1ng tay<\/strong> d\u1ecdc theo v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1y, l\u1edbp ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thau ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng thanh<\/strong> (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cr\u00f4m), v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t h\u00e0n d\u00e0y<\/strong>. Khung empire t\u00e1i b\u1ea3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980 tr\u1edf \u0111i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 8-10 s\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u do m\u00e1y d\u1eadp. Ch\u00fang tr\u00f4ng qu\u00e1<\/em> ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c khung empire t\u1eeb c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c m\u1eabu nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng nh\u1eb9 (m\u1ed9t thanh s\u01b0\u1eddn l\u1ec7ch t\u00e2m 2mm, m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1y b\u1ecb m\u00e9o 1\/8 inch). \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eafp r\u00e1p th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3 g\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng & h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 (Phong c\u00e1ch Art Deco - Gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7)<\/h3>\n

Th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1930 mang \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc. Khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh tr\u00ean v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng nhau<\/strong> (m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o). Ch\u00fang k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a phong c\u00e1ch Art Deco \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1 cr\u00f4m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1935, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e8n b\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ed1ng cao h\u01a1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 chi\u1ec1u cao tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 1,5:1. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean \u201c\u0111\u00e8n g\u1eady\u201d th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1940-1950 (\u0111\u00e8n c\u00e2y m\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n h\u1eb9p tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng). Khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 6-8 s\u01b0\u1eddn<\/strong>, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh th\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n \u00edt h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u01a1n c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng cong.<\/p>\n

Khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1eaft trang tr\u00ed<\/strong> or c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m ch\u1ea1m l\u1ecdng<\/strong> gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft ng\u00f4i sao nguy\u00ean t\u1eed ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc. Nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft c\u1eaft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950-1960.<\/p>\n

Khung \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ki\u1ec3u Coolie & L\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c<\/h3>\n

N\u00f3n<\/strong> (ho\u1eb7c ch\u00f9a<\/strong>) khung c\u00f3 bi\u00ean d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh n\u00f3n r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng: \u0111\u00e1y r\u1ed9ng, chi\u1ec1u cao t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, g\u00f3c d\u1ed1c. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo m\u0169 n\u00f3n ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh trong l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Tiki v\u00e0 Polynesia nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950. Khung Coolie chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng r\u1ed9ng, th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n b\u00e0n th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e8n th\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

L\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c<\/strong> v\u00e0 b\u00e1t gi\u00e1c<\/strong> khung l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh kh\u1ed1i, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o Th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 (Craftsman and Arts & Crafts) v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1910-1920, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t h\u1ed3i sinh ng\u1eafn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970. Khung l\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u00f3c d\u00e2y u\u1ed1n<\/strong> (m\u1ed7i m\u1eb7t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n khung ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0n \u1edf c\u00e1c g\u00f3c). C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n sao gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u00e2y th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i b\u1ea5m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
H\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng<\/th>\nTh\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u<\/th>\n\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m trang tr\u00ed<\/th>\nTr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0110\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/td>\n1900-1930<\/td>\nC\u1ea1nh u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n, 12-16 g\u00e2n, m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng\/\u0111\u1ed3ng<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e8n b\u00e0n phong c\u00e1ch Victoria, \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chu\u00f4ng<\/td>\n1910-1940<\/td>\nBi\u00ean d\u1ea1ng cong, d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e1y trang tr\u00ed<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e8n ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e8n ng\u1ee7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tr\u1ed1ng<\/td>\n1930-1960<\/td>\nM\u1ea1 cr\u00f4m, 6-8 g\u00e2n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e8n b\u00e0n Art Deco, \u0111\u00e8n c\u00e2y<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5<\/td>\n1940-1970<\/td>\nBi\u00ean d\u1ea1ng cao, \u00edt g\u00e2n, h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft c\u1eaft kho\u00e9t ki\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean t\u1eed<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e8n th\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, \u0111\u00e8n th\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u00f3n<\/td>\n1950-1970<\/td>\nG\u00f3c n\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 g\u00e2n b\u1ecdc m\u00e2y<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e8n Tiki, \u0111\u00e8n th\u1ea3 tr\u1ea7n, l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c<\/td>\n1910-1930, th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1970<\/td>\nG\u00f3c u\u1ed1n cong, h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u0111a di\u1ec7n, t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi k\u00ednh m\u00e0u<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e8n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng phong c\u00e1ch mission<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00e1ch \u0110\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 T\u00ecnh Tr\u1ea1ng Khung C\u1ed5 \u0110i\u1ec3n<\/h2>\n

T\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n r\u1ec9 s\u00e9t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. Khung c\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thanh x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1n s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng khung b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c cong thanh ch\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee9c c\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. Gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 40 USD. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng? C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u1eb1m \u1edf ba b\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y hai ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3ng Ki\u1ec3m Tra T\u00ednh To\u00e0n V\u1eb9n C\u1ea5u Tr\u00fac<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean<\/strong>. Gi\u1eef khung b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1eafp v\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng b\u00f3p v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean theo chi\u1ec1u ngang. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 u\u1ed1n n\u00e0o. N\u1ebfu v\u00f2ng b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecf \u0111i. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c khung b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ecdi m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n<\/strong>. Di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00f3n tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n xung quanh t\u1eebng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa thanh x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng. B\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t, kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh (n\u01a1i m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd b\u00e1m d\u00ednh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n). M\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ecbn m\u00e0ng v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. M\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c d\u00e2y di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp khi b\u1ecb \u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eb3ng h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a thanh x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>. Gi\u1eef khung ngang t\u1ea7m m\u1eaft v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn d\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c thanh x\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 song song. M\u1ed9t thanh x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb cong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn. Hai thanh x\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb cong tr\u1edf l\u00ean c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khung \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb r\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb b\u00f3p b\u1eb9p. V\u1ea3i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u1eb1m ph\u1eb3ng phiu, ngay c\u1ea3 sau khi s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf: ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 mua m\u1ed9t khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1940 c\u00f3 r\u1ec9 s\u00e9t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 25 USD. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 mua m\u1ed9t khung h\u00ecnh th\u00e1p \u201ct\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1edbi\u201d v\u1edbi l\u1edbp m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n nh\u01b0ng ba m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 60 USD. Khung \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1edbp ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee5a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Khung th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng. R\u1ec9 s\u00e9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lau s\u1ea1ch. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 Ch\u1ea5t L\u01b0\u1ee3ng & L\u1edbp Ho\u00e0n Thi\u1ec7n D\u00e2y<\/h3>\n

C\u1ee1 d\u00e2y \u00edt quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n d\u00e2y m\u1ecfi kim lo\u1ea1i<\/em>. \u0110\u1ed3ng thau v\u00e0 th\u00e9p c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u1ee9ng do gia c\u00f4ng qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 (kim lo\u1ea1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00f2n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 g\u00e3y). Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch u\u1ed1n nh\u1eb9 m\u1ed9t thanh g\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1eefa (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i). N\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1eadt tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ed3i. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 u\u1ed1n cong v\u00e0 v\u1eabn<\/em> gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 cong ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c \u00e9p nh\u1eb9, th\u00ec s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ecfi. Khung \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1c k\u00e9o c\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

L\u1edbp ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n cho bi\u1ebft l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n. G\u1ec9 s\u00e9t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u1eb9<\/strong> (b\u1ee5i m\u00e0u cam, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lau s\u1ea1ch) ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9. R\u1ed7 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<\/strong> (c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 th\u1ee7ng tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t d\u00e2y) l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb \u0103n m\u00f2n. S\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c men b\u1ecb bong tr\u00f3c<\/strong> th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sao; \u0111\u1eb1ng n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea1o b\u1ecf n\u00f3 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u1edbi. L\u1edbp g\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0u xanh l\u00e1<\/strong> tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng thau c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 \u0103n m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng thau ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng \u0111i.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o: l\u1edbp c\u1eb7n \u0111en \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ea3y<\/strong> t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1eb7n ch\u1ea5t tr\u1ee3 h\u00e0n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0103n m\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u00f3a (ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0n v\u00e0 kim lo\u1ea1i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0n r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng thau). C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c l\u1ef1c c\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft H\u00e0ng th\u1eadt v\u00e0 H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c khung ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990-2000 khi ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng l\u00e0m chao \u0111\u00e8n th\u1eddi Victoria tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i d\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ed5\u201d trong khi th\u1ef1c ra kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5 th\u1eadt:<\/strong>
\n\u2013 C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t tr\u00f2n, \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y<\/strong>
\n\u2013 D\u00e2y kim lo\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 ra k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t vi m\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c v\u1ebft x\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3i<\/strong>, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 b\u00f3ng nh\u1eb5n nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng
\n\u2013 V\u00f2ng \u0111\u00e1y c\u00f3 d\u00e2y bu\u1ed9c qu\u1ea5n tay<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch h\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u
\n\u2013 C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1eafp r\u00e1p (c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n, ren v\u00f2ng uno) cho th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft m\u00e0i m\u00f2n<\/strong> (c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng, ren b\u1ecb m\u00f2n)
\n\u2013 Khung c\u00f3 m\u00f9i<\/strong> (d\u00e2y c\u0169 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ee5i; d\u00e2y m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u00f9i l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ef1a)<\/p>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf:<\/strong>
\n\u2013 Qu\u00e1 nh\u1eb9<\/strong> (khung hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u00e2y c\u00f3 ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n m\u1ecfng h\u01a1n)
\n\u2013 M\u1ea1 cr\u00f4m ho\u1eb7c niken<\/strong> (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean khung tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1950 ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb phong c\u00e1ch Art Deco)
\n\u2013 C\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft trang tr\u00ed c\u1eaft b\u1eb1ng laser<\/strong> (hoa v\u0103n \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ebft d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5)
\n\u2013 C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ef1a ho\u1eb7c nylon<\/strong> (lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c)
\n\u2013 \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o<\/strong> (khung u\u1ed1n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng tay lu\u00f4n h\u01a1i<\/em> l\u1ec7ch m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat)<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ai \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc khung l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1eddi Victoria\u201d nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 n\u1eb7ng 150g v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i b\u1ea5m, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000. Khung \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Victoria n\u1eb7ng 300-500g. V\u1eadt l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

\"khung<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecdn Khung C\u1ed5 \u0110i\u1ec3n Ph\u00f9 H\u1ee3p Cho D\u1ef1 \u00c1n C\u1ee7a B\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n

Gh\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh khung v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n b\u1eb1ng quy t\u1eafc 2:3. \u0110\u00e1y ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 1,5 l\u1ea7n chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00e0 h\u00e3y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu chi\u1ebfc khung ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng v\u1eeba v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m lu m\u1edd chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, th\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt treo t\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c ngay t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Gh\u00e9p Khung V\u1edbi Phong C\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ebf \u0110\u00e8n<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ri\u00eang. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebf b\u00ecnh g\u1ed1m n\u1eb7ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc khung ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn (d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh chu\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1y 14-18 inch). M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebf ch\u00e2n n\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thau m\u1ea3nh mai tr\u00f4ng s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t n\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ebfu \u0111i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n loe r\u1ed9ng; n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng h\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 8-10 inch.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1eaft khe, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a. \u0110\u00e8n Art Nouveau<\/strong> (\u0111\u1ebf u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thau ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee3p kim k\u1ebdm) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi khung d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh chu\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u00e8n Art Deco<\/strong> (cr\u00f4m h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ebf gi\u1eadt c\u1ea5p) c\u1ea7n khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh l\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e8n phong c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7<\/strong> (g\u1ed1m thu\u00f4n g\u1ecdn, g\u1ed7 t\u1ebfch, d\u00e1ng m\u1ea3nh) c\u1ea7n khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c khung loe nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

D\u1eabu v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 l\u1ec7ch t\u00f4ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Khung phong c\u00e1ch Victoria tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 \u0111ang bay \u0111i ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m lu m\u1edd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc & t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7<\/h3>\n

\u0110o ph\u1ea7n r\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n. Nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi 1,5. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1y ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n<\/strong>. Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n r\u1ed9ng 10 inch c\u1ea7n khung c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1y 15 inch. Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n cao h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ea5p t\u1edbi 2 l\u1ea7n chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng; ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n n\u00ean gi\u1eef \u1edf m\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n 1,5 l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\u0110o chi\u1ec1u cao ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u00e8n<\/strong>. Chi\u1ec1u cao ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n n\u00ean b\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng 40-60% chi\u1ec1u cao ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n. \u0110\u00e8n cao 20 inch (t\u1eeb s\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u00e8n) c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n cao 8-12 inch. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap che b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m lu m\u1edd ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra chi\u1ec1u cao khung \u0111\u1ee1<\/strong> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i kh\u1edbp ch\u1ee5p spider. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a khung (t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 2 inch, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 3-4 inch). C\u00e1c khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng cao h\u01a1n ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00ec v\u1eady khung \u0111\u1ee1 th\u1ea5p s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. Khung \u0111\u1ee1 r\u1ea5t r\u1ebb v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 thay th\u1ebf; h\u00e3y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn chi\u1ec1u cao khung \u0111\u1ee1 gi\u00fap ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n n\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i kh\u1edbp ch\u1ee5p uno, h\u00e3y \u0111o chi\u1ec1u cao \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u00e8n ph\u00eda tr\u00ean ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e8n<\/strong>. V\u00f2ng uno n\u1eb1m ngang m\u1ee9c \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u00e8n, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1y ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n n\u1eb1m \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0o m\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao khung quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ea3i<\/h3>\n

Khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o cho c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. V\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a n\u1eb7ng, v\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 cotton ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i lanh<\/strong> c\u1ea7n khung c\u00f3 10-12 nan v\u00e0 d\u00e2y th\u00e9p d\u00e0y. V\u1ea3i organza ho\u1eb7c rayon nh\u1eb9<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean khung 6-8 nan m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb v\u00f5ng.<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng khung \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i. Khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng<\/strong> c\u1ea7n v\u1ea3i c\u0103ng (b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00f9ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n ra th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c n\u1ebfp nh\u0103n d\u1ecdc). Khung h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf (Empire)<\/strong> che gi\u1ea5u c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Khung h\u00ecnh n\u00f3n c\u1ee5t (Coolie)<\/strong> v\u1edbi c\u00e1c g\u00f3c d\u1ed1c k\u00e9o v\u1ea3i c\u0103ng theo chi\u1ec1u b\u00e1n k\u00ednh, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb r\u00e1ch t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1eafn thanh s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ef1c c\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang b\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc khung c\u1ed5 v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3 (v\u1ea3i lanh 12-14 oz, l\u1ee5a dupioni n\u1eb7ng), h\u00e3y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng khung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. U\u1ed1n nh\u1eb9 c\u00e1c thanh s\u01b0\u1eddn. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang cong v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c \u1ea5n nh\u1eb9, khung qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea3i n\u1eb7ng. H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c gia c\u1ed1 khung.<\/p>\n

Khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n d\u00e0nh cho chao \u0111\u00e8n b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh<\/strong> (k\u00ednh m\u00e0u, k\u00ednh gh\u00e9p), c\u00f3 c\u00e1c thanh s\u01b0\u1eddn d\u00e0y h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee1 n\u1eb1m ngang. Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khung k\u00ednh cho v\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb khi b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t chao \u0111\u00e8n n\u1eb7ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tr\u00f4ng th\u00f4 k\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp khung chao \u0111\u00e8n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng khung chao \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 (2026)<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c khung \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1940 \u1edf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 t\u1eeb 80-200 USD, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m chao \u0111\u00e8n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n t\u1ed1i \u0111a, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 15 USD t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u0169 n\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc nay b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf m\u1ee9c 40-60 USD tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. H\u00e3y tr\u00e1ch TikTok, tr\u00e1ch phong c\u00e1ch Cottagecore, tr\u00e1ch s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng. D\u00f9 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u00ec, khung chao \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u201cv\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng\u201d th\u00e0nh \u201c\u0111\u1ed3 s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 & Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m<\/h3>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng<\/strong> l\u00e0 vua. M\u1ed9t khung c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1edbi l\u1edbp g\u1ec9 s\u00e9t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u1ebd b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t khung tr\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4n h\u01a1n. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u00f9ng tu l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n khung x\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i g\u1eafn<\/strong> \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Khung l\u1eafp ng\u1ea1nh nh\u1ec7n (spider fitter) b\u00e1n nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n v\u00ec ch\u00fang d\u1ec5 th\u00edch nghi nh\u1ea5t. Khung l\u1eafp Uno n\u1eb1m l\u00e2u h\u01a1n tr\u1eeb khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u01b0u t\u1eadp \u0111\u00e8n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf phong c\u00e1ch Trung th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Khung k\u1eb9p (clip-on) thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb tr\u1eeb khi ch\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ch\u00f9m \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng<\/strong> c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao. C\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 t\u1eeb 30-50 USD. H\u00ecnh l\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c, h\u00ecnh b\u00e1t gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 c\u00e1t, h\u00ecnh ch\u00f9a c\u00f3 kho\u00e9t l\u1ed7, c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m hoa v\u0103n) th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c 100-150 USD n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1950. M\u1ed9t khung \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf phong c\u00e1ch Victoria \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi 16 thanh s\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0 l\u1edbp m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 200 USD.<\/p>\n

K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> l\u00e0 con dao hai l\u01b0\u1ee1i. Khung nh\u1ecf (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1y 6-10\u2033) r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb (20-40 USD) v\u00ec ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u00edt lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n h\u01a1n. Khung l\u1edbn (18-24\u2033 tr\u1edf l\u00ean) r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eaft (80-150 USD tr\u1edf l\u00ean) nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u00edt h\u01a1n (nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e8n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3).<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9<\/strong> hi\u1ebfm khi quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u1eeb khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng (Handel, Tiffany Studios, Steuben). Ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea7n chao \u0111\u00e8n ho\u1eb7c k\u00ednh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i khung. M\u1ed9t khung tr\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1eafc nh\u00e3n \u201cHandel\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 150-250 USD cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n cung & C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng<\/h3>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n cung khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng l\u00e0 h\u1eefu h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111ang c\u1ea1n d\u1ea7n. C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i b\u00e1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf, ch\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn (eBay, Etsy, Facebook Marketplace) l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh. Gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 am hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n. B\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ai \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ni\u00eam y\u1ebft m\u1ed9t khung b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thau t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 10 USD v\u00ec ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 d\u00e2y s\u1eaft c\u0169\u201d, trong khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 chi\u1ebfc khung \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf m\u1ee9c 120 USD.<\/p>\n

Ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc khung tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u00ean eBay v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i b\u00e1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n. \u201cM\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng gi\u00e1 200 USD\u201d l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng \u201cvi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 25 USD n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1ng v\u1ea3i\u201d c\u0169ng v\u1eady.\u201d<\/p>\n

Khung l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2020. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p khung th\u00e9p c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i h\u00e0n m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201ch\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng\u201d, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Gi\u00e1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 40-80 USD cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5 t\u1ea7m trung nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/strong> l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac cao c\u1ea5p. C\u00e1c th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m khung chao \u0111\u00e8n (ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 th\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ean Etsy) s\u1ebd h\u00e0n m\u1ed9t khung theo \u0111\u00fang th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 t\u1eeb 100-300 USD t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea1n n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn khi c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i khung c\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi khi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m (DIY) chao \u0111\u00e8n tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh h\u01a1n. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n. Nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc khung t\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n h\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau khi \u0111\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Lo\u1ea1i khung<\/th>\nM\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2026<\/th>\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng<\/th>\nK\u00eanh t\u00ecm u\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n (spider fitter), h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn (tr\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf)<\/td>\n$40-80<\/td>\nTrung b\u00ecnh<\/td>\neBay, b\u00e1n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1eeba k\u1ebf, Etsy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i Uno (uno fitter), gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7<\/td>\n$35-70<\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p (t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam), trung b\u00ecnh (ch\u00e2u \u00c2u)<\/td>\nC\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd chuy\u00ean doanh \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u1ed9 ch\u1ee5p \u0111\u00e8n k\u1eb9p, b\u1ed9 ch\u00f9m \u0111\u00e8n<\/td>\n$20-50 (b\u1ed9 4-6 c\u00e1i)<\/td>\nCao<\/td>\nB\u00e1n thanh l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, s\u00e0n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Victoria, t\u1eeb 12 g\u00e2n tr\u1edf l\u00ean, l\u1edbp ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n<\/td>\n$100-200<\/td>\nR\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p<\/td>\nTrung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n cao c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean Etsy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (l\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c, ch\u1ea1m l\u1ecdng, h\u00ecnh ch\u00f9a)<\/td>\n$80-180<\/td>\nR\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p<\/td>\nPhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf (ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 h\u00e0n)<\/td>\n$40-80<\/td>\nCao<\/td>\nNh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m chao \u0111\u00e8n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m tr\u00ean Etsy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

T\u1ea1i sao khung chao \u0111\u00e8n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eaft v\u1eady?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khung c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 $40-200 v\u00ec ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n, nhu c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m (DIY), v\u00e0 khung ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng d\u00e2y th\u00e9p d\u00e0y (s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m ngay c\u1ea3 khi l\u00e0m m\u1edbi).<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i \u00e9p v\u00e0 d\u00e2y m\u1ecfng, gi\u00fap c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n. Khung c\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cd\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n\u201d ch\u01b0a ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, n\u00ean m\u1ed7i khung \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. C\u1ed9ng th\u00eam t\u00ednh s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m (b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u201cc\u1ed5\u201d \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 cao v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2026), b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01a1i khung h\u00ecnh tr\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1940 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf m\u1edbi, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft khung chao \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n xem c\u00f3 h\u1ea1t h\u00e0n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y th\u00e9p (lo\u1ea1i 10-12 so v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i 14-16 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i), v\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1c v\u1ebft m\u00f2n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn g\u1eafn k\u1ebft. H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 nh\u1eb9.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khung c\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng vi m\u00f4 v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 robot. Khung hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1eb5n b\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng; khung c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t x\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u. Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft nhanh nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu khung 12 inch c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc c\u1ed1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Khung th\u1eddi Victoria v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7m tay.<\/p>\n

Khung c\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee1 d\u00e2y th\u00e9p n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft khung c\u1ed5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u00e2y th\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c d\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng thau c\u1ee1 10-12 cho c\u00e1c g\u00e2n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, d\u00e0y h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi d\u00e2y c\u1ee1 14-16 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n mang l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee9c c\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ea3i.<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ee1 d\u00e2y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 khung c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng. D\u00e2y c\u1ee1 10 (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 2,59mm) c\u00f3 ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n ngang l\u1edbn g\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng hai l\u1ea7n d\u00e2y c\u1ee1 14 (1,63mm), \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n k\u00e9o cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao khung c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i chao \u0111\u00e8n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee5a n\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea3i lanh m\u00e0 khung hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb v\u00f5ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng khung c\u1ed5 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3, n\u1ebfu b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1eafp r\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch. Khung ki\u1ec3u spider ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee1 (harp), b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u1eafp r\u00e1p ki\u1ec3u uno c\u1ea7n \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n uno, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u k\u1eb9p tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp g\u1eafn v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee1 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch.<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n b\u00e0n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khung l\u1eafp r\u00e1p d\u1ea1ng harp, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e1c khung ki\u1ec3u spider c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng h\u01a1n. Khung ki\u1ec3u uno ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111ui uno ho\u1eb7c v\u00f2ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i. Khung d\u1ea1ng k\u1eb9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n l\u1ed9 thi\u00ean n\u00e0o nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra lo\u1ea1i khung l\u1eafp r\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o khung chao \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh tr\u00ean (v\u00f2ng l\u1eafp r\u00e1p), \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh d\u01b0\u1edbi (\u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t), v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao nghi\u00eang (t\u1eeb v\u00f2ng tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ecdc theo thanh nan). Ba k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba v\u1eb7n v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a chao \u0111\u00e8n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2y m\u1ec1m ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp (ki\u1ec3u empire, h\u00ecnh chu\u00f4ng), h\u00e3y \u0111o ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1y \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c thanh nan b\u1ecb cong. Chi\u1ec1u cao nghi\u00eang kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u cao th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c khung loe (h\u00e3y \u0111o theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nan). Ghi l\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i khung l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khung spider. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 \u0111o n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0m v\u1ea3i theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

Li\u1ec7u khung l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng mua h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, d\u00e2y th\u00e9p d\u00e0y) mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ($40-80 v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng), trong khi khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u00f9ng tu \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi k\u1ef3.<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc khung \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo x\u1eed l\u00fd g\u1ec9 s\u00e9t. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt gia b\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 chu\u1ea9n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 (l\u1edbp g\u1ec9 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f2n, chi ti\u1ebft ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng) r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa khung spider v\u00e0 khung uno l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khung spider s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nan t\u1ecfa ra v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee1 (harp), ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1960; khung uno c\u00f3 v\u00f2ng ren v\u1eb7n v\u00e0o \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n, th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ec3u ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khung spider l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i g\u1eafn b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i (ch\u00fang g\u1eafn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111ui b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n, gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee1). Khung uno l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u00edch h\u1ee3p (tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n, t\u1ea1o v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng \u00edt linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n). B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y cho lo\u1ea1i kia m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng \u0111ui c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c khung c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n b\u1ecb g\u1ec9 s\u00e9t ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf g\u1ec9 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng len th\u00e9p m\u1ecbn v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5m tr\u1eafng, s\u1eeda c\u00e1c thanh nan b\u1ecb cong b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec7t nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 khu\u00f4n u\u1ed1n, v\u00e0 h\u00e0n l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebfc h\u00e0n l\u00f5i nh\u1ef1a th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1ecf h\u00e0n. H\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi th\u1ee3 kim kh\u00ed chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u1ec9 nh\u1eb9: ng\u00e2m trong h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p 50\/50 gi\u1ea5m tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong 30 ph\u00fat, ch\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng len th\u00e9p 0000, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch, lau kh\u00f4 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, sau \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ecbt s\u01a1n b\u00f3ng trong su\u1ed1t. Thanh nan b\u1ecb cong: h\u00f2, u\u1ed1n cong l\u1ea1i cho th\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean khu\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ec3 ngu\u1ed9i t\u1eeb t\u1eeb. M\u1ed1i h\u00e0n b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t l\u00e0 l\u00fac c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m (DIY) k\u1ebft th\u00fac. Tr\u1eeb khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u00e0n, h\u00e3y mang khung \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee3 kim kh\u00ed. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n h\u1ecfng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch, b\u00f4i l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t tr\u1ee3 dung v\u00e0 h\u00e0n l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng kim lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i d\u00e2y c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

\"khung<\/p>\n

T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm khung ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o cho chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/h2>\n

M\u1ed7i s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y trong khung chao \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ed5 k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7. D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c v\u1eadt gia b\u1ea3o gia \u0111\u00ecnh hay t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t chao \u0111\u00e8n theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i khung l\u1eafp r\u00e1p, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng khung v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u00f4n vinh n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, x\u00e1c minh t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a khung l\u1eafp r\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u01a1n t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc khung ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c s\u01a1n s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc khung $40 v\u1edbi k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i khung $150 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n b\u1ecb n\u1ee9t.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh h\u00e3ng l\u1eabn b\u1ea3n l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. S\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n: t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 hay ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m hay vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. D\u00f9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eefa, khung b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 khung \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n